Primary geographic disadvantages include intermittency due to day-night cycles and weather, significant land use requirements for large projects, and the need for extensive energy storage solutions. How does solar energy help with peak electricity demand?.
The above infographic charts more than 25 years of lithium production by country from 1995 to 2021, based on data from BP's Statistical Review of World Energy. was the largest producer of lithium, in stark contrast to the present.