In response to this challenge, this article proposes an innovative grid connected frequency regulation control algorithm that innovatively integrates particle swarm optimization (PSO) and deep learning (DL) techniques, aiming to significantly improve the frequency stability of EPS through the active participation of energy storage systems.
Is DVSC a coordinated frequency regulation strategy for grid-forming wind turbines?
This paper proposes a coordinated frequency regulation strategy for grid-forming (GFM) type-4 wind turbine (WT) and energy storage system (ESS) controlled by DC voltage synchronous control (DVSC), where the ESS consists of a battery array, enabling the power balance of WT and ESS hybrid system in both grid-connected (GC) and stand-alone (SA) modes.
What is frequency regulation power optimization?
The frequency regulation power optimization framework for multiple resources is proposed. The cost, revenue, and performance indicators of hybrid energy storage during the regulation process are analyzed. The comprehensive efficiency evaluation system of energy storage by evaluating and weighing methods is established.
What is grid-connected energy storage system (ESS)?
Grid-connected Energy Storage System (ESS) can provide various ancillary services to electrical networks for its smooth functioning and helps in the evolution of the smart grid. The main limitation of the wide implementation of ESS in the power system is the high cost, low life, low energy density, etc.
How to compensate for mismatch of generation-load in energy storage system?
To compensate for the mismatch of generation-load, an advanced energy storage system is proposed in the paper so that the nominal frequency of the power system is maintained. The fast ramping merit of the energy storage system is a feat to give regulation of the frequency.
Why is a coal-based energy storage system suited to high-frequency operation?
The coal-based system is restricted in its capacity to give the frequency control due to the limitation of the power ramp rate. Therefore, this advanced energy storage system is suited to high-frequency operation.
Is energy storage a new regulatory resource?
As a new type of flexible regulatory resource with a bidirectional regulation function [3, 4], energy storage (ES) has attracted more attention in participation in automatic generation control (AGC). It also has become essential to the future frequency regulation auxiliary service market .